Each woman wants her legs to be in excellent shape. But what happens if one day, standing in front of the mirror, you discovered that the legs covered the "non -nice" stars "? It will not work. It is impossible to ignore, since further these" jewels "will only become brighter and larger. The fight against the varicose expansion of the veins of the lower ends, although difficult, but necessary. After all, to wear pants forever, see, not the more attractive perspective.
"Stella" disease: where the varicose veins come from on the legs
Varicose veins on the legs are a serious disease in which the veins lose their elasticity, stretch, expand and curved.
Varicosis on the legs as a serious disease has long been known. Overall, in such a pleasant way, we pay the opportunity to walk on two legs. The influence of various adverse factors leads to the weakness of the venous walls and the stagnation of the blood in the lower half of the body.
As a result, ships are overloaded excessively and venous valves work more and more. In conclusion: the legs get tired, hurt, a feeling of heaviness, feet and ankles emerge. Shortly thereafter, other symptoms are added in the form of cosmetic disadvantages. In the future, more serious complications are possible.
Previously it was believed that the varicose veins on the legs were a disease of people of "standing" professions and that the first symptoms appear for about 35 years. This is in part like this. But today varicose veins are quickly becoming younger. It can be said that the disease has already become the problem of the "computer generation" of 20-30 years.
Unfortunately, there are no symptoms clearly expressed in approaching varicose veins on the legs. But if you started getting hurt and tired of the legs, there is a gravity in the legs and in the torment of the cramps - this is a reason to be wary.
And the emergence of the acquaintances of the newly evident bluish veins - vascular networks, which later, if they do not treat, become more evident - a signal to action. It is worth when they have already appeared entire clusters of subcutaneous veins on the surface of the legs, because the result of the disease is bad clots of blood and ulcers, which are very difficult to fight. The treatment of varicose veins on the legs can last ten years.
The most dangerous consequence of varicose veins is the development of thrombophlebitis - the formation of a thrombus in Vienna.
An inflammatory process that accompanies the disease creates the risk of a blood cloth from the vase wall. And this, in turn, can lead to the development of the thromboembolia of the lung artery, when a thrombus enters the vessels of the lungs, partially or completely violating the functioning of the respiratory system. And it can also lead to death.
Varicose veins on the legs: threatens me?
Unfortunately, it is difficult to call the exact cause of varicose veins on the legs. This disease is a consequence of various factors. And with some of them, each of us is facing every day.
Reason 1. Hereditary nature
Doctors say that varicose veins are a "familiar" disease. If a mother or grandmother suffered from this disease, in 90 percent of the 100 it can be argued that you are at risk. Through genes, the structural characteristics of the vessels are transmitted to us. And if the walls of the veins are weak, then there is enough exposure to any of the provocative factors to make the disease felt.
Reason 2. Pregnancy
The bearing of a child is one of the most important provocative factors in the development of varicose veins, since the changes in the hormonal background lead to a decrease in the tone of the veins. In addition, during pregnancy, the veins are almost always compressed by a growing uterus. The more the weight increases. But our veins experience the greatest pressure during childbirth. According to statistics, in 50 percent of women, the varicose veins, which had not appeared previously, manifest themselves at the moment.
Motif 3. Clothes and unknown shoes
Unknown and tight clothes, for example tight jeans, can cause varicose nets. Tight shoes and high heels are no less harmful. The wider the rack sole, the less the load on the legs. Balance on thin cuts, we submit our veins with a huge load. And if at the same time transport also heavy bags of food in the hands, then with beautiful legs you can say goodbye forever.
Reason 4. Work conditions and bad habits
Do not forget the people who are the owners of "standing" classic professions (sellers, waiters, hairdressers, hostesses and many others). They have varicose veins - almost professional diseases. An entire army of employees of the office is approaching them, since any long stay in a position (at least one sedentary, at least standing) is making its black action. And if you add bad habits such as smoking, snacks with sandwiches and sandwiches, which leads to excess weight, the varicose veins will not go for a long time. Yes, of course, the love of many to sit on the leg also includes here.
Motif 5. Sports overload
Not all physical form is useful. Barrel fans in the gym are seriously risking. Weight lifting is one of the reasons for the appearance of varicose veins. In the presence of a predisposition to varicose disease, it is not worth overloading the legs with excessive physical exercises. Power training and lessons based on martial arts do not do for you.
Diagnosis and treatment of varicose veins
Since it is already clear, the varicose veins on the legs are not a cosmetic defect, therefore, with the advent of the first unpleasant sensations in the legs, it is necessary to immediately consult a phlebologist.
If necessary, the doctor may prescribe the ultrasound dopplerography, which will determine the quality of the bloodstream in the pots and will show if there are obstacles for it, and transilluction is the translucent of the surface veins with a special light, which allows a specialist to easily distinguish the vein damaged from normal. These necessary measures will allow you to identify the initial disease in time and take the necessary measures in a timely manner.
If we talk about the treatment of varicose veins, then modern medicine knows different ways to combat varicose veins:
- 1Local funds (ointments, gel):Tiring effort and a feeling of heaviness in the legs have a pleasant sedative effect. This method of treatment will not bring instantaneous liberation, since the active substance penetrates through the skin in small doses. The beneficial impact is only on surface subcutaneous veins. However, with regular use of ointments and gels, they can correct the situation in the initial phase of the varicose veins on the legs.
- 2Venotonic:Preparations used for venous insufficiency (prescribed only by a doctor). These drugs help to reduce swelling, relieve pain in the legs and also strengthen the walls of the blood vessels and improve blood flow. These drugs perfectly complete the effect of local funds to obtain maximum effect in the treatment of deep veins.
- 3Intravenous laser coagulation:The method of treatment for "stars" and vascular "network", spargents of varicose veins on the legs. The doctor acts on the sick ship with a laser and the "star" disappears. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia. After a couple of weeks, there are no removal reminding on the skin.
- 4Sclerotherapy:The procedure in which the substances are introduced into the problematic vein with a syringe and the vein concerned is, so to speak, glued from the inside and stops working and the blood begins to flow through healthy veins. But this procedure is not suitable for everyone. It is prescribed if the nodes are not very large.
- 5Ozonotherapy:A new method for the treatment of varicose veins, which is used to eliminate vascular stars. "Ozone is introduced by a small needle directly in the ship's light and causes its gluing. Some procedures are sufficient to achieve the visible effect.
- 6Flebectomy:The surgery, when a sick vein is removed, is one of the most effective treatment methods. The day after the operation, you can go home, but at least another month you have to wear special tights or leg bands. During the operation, small drips are made in the leg, which after a while are almost invisible.
The opinion is that it is common that Irudotherapy or the treatment of varicose veins with leeches help to get rid of varicose veins on the legs. In fact, a substance that emits leeches during a bite, hiriber helps to reduce blood coagulation. Neither the "stars" nor the vascular veins disappear anywhere. In addition, on the bite website, ulcers can form, which is therefore difficult to cure.
Prevention - The best treatment of varicose veins: 5 passages for the health of the veins
A healthy lifestyle is the best way to say varicose veins on the legs and many other "no" diseases!
Step 1. Movement is life.
Swimming is a universal type of physical activity, practically deprived of contraindications. The water procedures are more suitable for the prevention of varicose veins, since the vases are well tones. A good help in the fight against the veins is also walking. For example, up for the escalator or stairs. Only without heavy bags, please. Two metro stops are better to walk than to go for transport. And at home you can do the most basic exercise "bicycle" in a liar position on the back.
Step 2. Elegant assistants.
The modern compression knitwear will help fatigue and gravity in the legs: golf and tights. They are sold in pharmacies and selected strictly individually by a doctor based on the parameters of the leg. Apparently, therapeutic tights are no less beautiful and fashionable than normal ones. In addition, it is better to cope with increased loads.
Step 3. Tasty and healthy.
First, a serious load on ships gives excess weight. So if you have a couple of unnecessary kilograms, it is better to get rid of it. Secondly, nutrition in order to prevent varicose veins should be aimed at strengthening the walls of the blood vessels. This is facilitated by vitamins such as ascorbic acid and routine contained in anneili, raspberries, citrus fruits, mountain ash that bring black, strawberries, roses and mountain ash rifles. And the ordinary buckwheat is rich in the natural antioxidant of Quercetin, which not only strengthens the vessels, but also has anti -Kancro properties.
Step 4. Beauty without victims
The comfortable heel shoes are not 4 centimeters higher, the optimal choice for each day. In spilot shoes, the foot is in a forced state, consequently, the power of small vases of the toes is disturbed, venous stagnation occurs, swelling in the ankle and in the Ikr area.
Step 5. Care and care
For the prevention of varicose veins on the legs, it is useful to rinse the legs with cold water after a shower. You can make a massage: the movements caressed from the bottom up from the foot to the groin. Overheating is dangerous for the veins, so if there is a predisposition to varicose veins on the legs, it is better to exclude a bathroom and a sauna from your life. And also not abuse the sun. The ultraviolet reduces the elasticity of the fabrics and venous walls and leads to varicose veins. You can sunbathe, but not at noon, but until 11 in the morning and after 5 pm in the evening.
Yes, varicose veins on the legs are a chronic disease. However, the timely prevention of varicose veins will help to avoid the onset of the disease and reduce the risk of developing possible complications.